An increase in air temperature caused by a fire will trigger a chain reaction starting with the sprinkler head. Step 1: Fire Sprinklers Detect Heatįire sprinklers are triggered not by smoke but rather, high heat. So what does this fortified system look like in action? Here is an outline of how a fire sprinkler system that requires a fire pump work together to form a complete fire protection system that keeps your facility, employees, and assets safe. This fire suppression method would be ineffective without a properly functioning and tested fire pump. For a body to work correctly, it needs a functioning heart, and the same goes for fire sprinkler systems. When fire sprinklers require a fire pump, the fire pump becomes the beating heart of the fire sprinkler system, acting as the vessel that pumps needed resources to the rest of the system. Some fire sprinklers will need a fire pump to be effective, as the system may have additional water pressure requirements. How Fire Sprinklers and Fire Pumps Operate to Form a Complete Fire Protection System However, the ultimate reason to have a cohesive fire sprinkler and pump system is to protect human life. A well-maintained fire sprinkler system can suppress smoke and flames to reduce the rate of fire dispersion and provide building occupants potentially life-saving time to exit the building safely.īusinesses that implement a fire sprinkler and fire pump system installed, inspected, and maintained by trained fire and life safety technicians will reduce maintenance costs, avoid fines and penalties from non-compliance, receive insurance discounts, and have further opportunities to identify and address vulnerabilities. These automatic systems often act as the first line of defense if a fire does break out and can be the difference between early detection and prevention and a failed containment plan. In addition to fire pumps, building owners cannot overlook the importance of having a tested, maintained, and properly functioning fire sprinkler system. The purpose of the jockey pump is to keep the water pressure in the pipes within a specific range when there’s not a fire, so that the sprinklers won’t go off randomly causing unnecessary water damage. Jockey pumps play an integral role in preventing damage to the overall fire sprinkler system by mitigating the potential damages caused by a sudden pressure change. This is necessary when the fire sprinkler system is connected to a non-pressurized water tank or when the sprinkler system's water supply has inadequate water pressure. Fire pumps provide fire sprinkler systems with an extra boost of water pressure to ensure the system receives the required amount of water to douse fires and prevent reignition thoroughly. The Importance of Fire Sprinkler and Fire Pump SystemsĪ fire pump is a crucial component of many commercial building owners' overall fire and life safety plan.
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